First Step Drug Education Programme

SPS Research Young People in Custody in Scotland

The level of drug use amongst Young Offenders is very high with more than 95% of having tried drugs.  Only 15% of the sample reported never having committed a crime connected with drug or alcohol use, suggesting a strong link between crime and substance abuse. Less than 25% of those who had taken drugs had received help for their substance abuse.

When the current offence, previous convicted offences and previous non-convicted offences were considered, those admitting to drug related problems had more occurrences of crimes of dishonesty. Of particular concern was the self-reported expectancy that 46% of the sample would return to drug misuse after release.

The sessions run for 2 hours 15-minutes for four days per week, four weeks per course.

The objectives of the First Step Programme:

*  To heighten awareness and knowledge in relation to drugs, their effects and the related harm that drug misuse may cause.

*  To allow Young Offenders the opportunity to explore their own personal drug use and identify the relationship between their drug use and their offending behaviour.

*  To examine how participants’ offending behaviour has affected other people and identify the legal and health issues of their drug misuse.

*  To encourage participants to consider alternatives to their drug using behaviour and to promote a drug free lifestyle

The following areas are covered during the First Step Programme:

*  Listening Skills, Drugs Facts, Opinions and Effects

*  Process of Change, Problem Solving, Assertiveness and Social Skills Drugs use and the impact on Relationships.

*  People’s Perceptions of Drug Users, Coping with Stress, Dependence/Abuse.

*  Obstacles to Change and Moving On.